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Activists want chimp declared a 'person'
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Founder
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PostFri May 04, 2007 11:05 pm    Activists want chimp declared a 'person'

Quote:
In some ways, Hiasl is like any other Viennese: He indulges a weakness for pastry, likes to paint and enjoys chilling out watching TV. But he doesn't care for coffee, and he isn't actually a person � at least not yet.

In a case that could set a global legal precedent for granting basic rights to apes, animal rights advocates are seeking to get the 26-year-old male chimpanzee legally declared a "person."

Hiasl's supporters argue he needs that status to become a legal entity that can receive donations and get a guardian to look out for his interests.

"Our main argument is that Hiasl is a person and has basic legal rights," said Eberhart Theuer, a lawyer leading the challenge on behalf of the Association Against Animal Factories, a Vienna animal rights group.

"We mean the right to life, the right to not be tortured, the right to freedom under certain conditions," Theuer said.

"We're not talking about the right to vote here."


Source

Interesting stuff.


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Puck
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PostSat May 05, 2007 12:44 am    

It's been a while since I have seen something so incredibly stupid.

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La Forge
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PostSat May 05, 2007 1:33 am    

I don't think it is that stupid. Like the guy said, he's not asking for chimps to have the right to vote, but, to have protection from animal testing, torture, etc, which I completely abhor. People are animals and are no better than the other animals.


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TrekkieMage
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PostSat May 05, 2007 1:47 am    

Hm. Really interesting. I'll admit I'm too groggy to read the whole article, but it looks interesting.

From what it sounds like they don't want the chimp considered a "person" in the way we consider humans to be people.

Right now we have humans and animals. Animals have practically 0 legal rights, whereas humans are primary in the law. So by getting this chimp rights to care and such, they're almost created a thrid tier of life.

1. Humans (duh)
2. Animals that display human-like traits, are considered to be sentient beings - almost like children
3. Animals in every other sense of the word.

Very interesting


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Puck
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PostSat May 05, 2007 2:07 am    

La Forge wrote:
People are animals and are no better than the other animals.


You would say then, that none of us (not me, not you, not TM...none of us) are not any better than a goldfish?




And does Austria not already have laws prohibiting animal cruelty? I can't say I'm up to speed on that, but I would have assumed so.


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squiggy
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PostSat May 05, 2007 10:33 am    

Puck wrote:
La Forge wrote:
People are animals and are no better than the other animals.


You would say then, that none of us (not me, not you, not TM...none of us) are not any better than a goldfish?




And does Austria not already have laws prohibiting animal cruelty? I can't say I'm up to speed on that, but I would have assumed so.

Indeed, we are NOT any better then a goldfish. Quite the opposite infact.
A goldfish serves several purposes in nature, notably, well... small fishfood. However, a goldfish doesn't say... pollute it's environment... or torture other goldfishes... or capture people, and keep them in little cramped bowls, and feed them processed fish friends. Not to mention Goldfish aren't the cause of global warming.
Perhaps you should carefully consider your choice of animals before using them as an analogy.


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TrekkieMage
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PostSat May 05, 2007 11:16 am    

The problem is perception - of course we think we're better than everyone else. We've been taught that we are since day one.

There's a wonderful book called Ismael by David Quinn that talks about human perception in the world, and how humans came to be where there are. It's a facincating book told from the perception of people learning. I think that some of the contents of it are very relevant to this discussion.

Ismael referst to two groups of beings - Takers and Leavers. Leavers use only what they need, do not kill beyond what they need, only have enough children to keep their race alive, and merely wish to live.

Takers on the other hand have more children than we need, take more food than we need, kill animals without needing to and then wasting the resources, and don't understand the balance of nature.

From that point of view other animals are better than us.

I think that this legislation is trying to force us to consider what it means to be human, and is asking if we really have the right to deny other creatures similar protection under our laws.


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Arellia
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PostSat May 05, 2007 12:07 pm    

squiggy wrote:
Puck wrote:
La Forge wrote:
People are animals and are no better than the other animals.


You would say then, that none of us (not me, not you, not TM...none of us) are not any better than a goldfish?




And does Austria not already have laws prohibiting animal cruelty? I can't say I'm up to speed on that, but I would have assumed so.

Indeed, we are NOT any better then a goldfish. Quite the opposite infact.
A goldfish serves several purposes in nature, notably, well... small fishfood. However, a goldfish doesn't say... pollute it's environment... or torture other goldfishes... or capture people, and keep them in little cramped bowls, and feed them processed fish friends. Not to mention Goldfish aren't the cause of global warming.
Perhaps you should carefully consider your choice of animals before using them as an analogy.


Most fish will also eat their own young, and anything else that comes along. Because they have no intelligence. They are not capable of reasoning, of compassion, of decency, and the other admirable qualities of the human race. And if they were causing something like global warming, however inadvertantly, they wouldn't think a second thought! They have no concern for other life on earth. We can see out own mistakes and make changes because we care. It's not cruel to keep a goldfish in a bowl, either. It has the memory span of a few minutes. It probably gets better food and a longer, more comfortable life in captivity. (I feel much different about marine mammals) Also, other forms of life torture their neighbors. I had a cat who routinely tortured birds. Literally, knowingly, injured it and watched it bleed to death before he ate it. He could have killed it immedately, since that was the goal... but he didn't bother. Felt sorry for the poor bird. And on polluting the environment? When an octopus inks, it temporarily kills most things that inhale the ink, including other octopi.

We have developed incredible abilities compared to all other life on earth. Some might like to say that in general we do not use them, but we can, and I like to think that in time our good traits will outshine the bad ones. (Some humans are better than other humans) We are not necessarily so important that all other life should be cast aside. All of it is important to the world. We're just able to protect life in ways other species cannot even concieve of doing. And we should.

A chimp certainly deserves a measure of respect. I wouldn't say that all life is deserving of the same respect (I rarely meet a rotifer I wanted to salute), but I think we can make those distinctions. A chimp has a highly developed brain compared to most creatures, might feel emotions on some level, might even have a certain degree of capacity for reasoning. It is not, however, a human. Someone mentioned the child analogy. A chimp might deserve the kind of consideration we give that of a child who is incapable of properly making all its own life decisions, but is otherwise protected under the law. The rotifer does not deserve this treatment; it has no brain, no reasoning. If I accidently kill a rotifer (and I do all the time), I do not deserve punishment. Killing a starfish is slightly crueler, a job for fish and game. Killing a dog is a terrible thing, and deserves legal action. I think these are ideas most, or a lot of people, can agree with.


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Hitchhiker
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Joined: 11 Aug 2004
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PostSat May 05, 2007 12:16 pm    

We aren't talking about declaring the chimp a human being in the scientific sense.

They simply want this chimp declared a person in the sense of a legal entity. It's an important distinction. For instance, up until only recently (we're talking turn of the 20th century or so), women weren't considered "persons" in the legal sense. They were scientifically human, but they did not have the same legal rights as men.

As the article specifies, Austria does have animal cruelty laws. But the article also mentions it's possible to sell Hiasl to a country without any such laws. That would be bad for Hiasl.

If the courts ruled that Hiasl was a legal person, then he would have the right to own his own property, and to have a guardian to oversee his affairs. Personhood is the difference between owning property and being property.

Another catch is that Austrian law requires that one is a "person" in order to accept donations. So unless Hiasl is a person, the people who are currently caring for him can't accept donations toward his cause on his behalf.

I don't see anything wrong with declaring Hiasl a person. I don't think it sets a dangerous precedent in any sense. We aren't going to be declaring goldfish people anytime soon; however, because of our close relationship with primates, especially chimpanzees, we have a soft spot for people like Hiasl and his plight.


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